DRC builds 34 000 km fibre optic cable network

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is in the midst of establishing a comprehensive 34,000 km fibre optic cable network that aims to dramatically improve internet accessibility and connectivity across its vast landscape. Once complete, the network will serve as a critical link connecting the entire nation to the Muanda landing station.

Historically, the DRC, a Central African nation plagued with substantial conflict, has struggled with very low internet penetration rates of about 2.3% and a meagre fixed telephone rate of around 0.1%. But against all odds, the government is optimistic that the imminent launch of this expansive network will enable connectivity to every bank, hospital, university, and an array of residences and offices across both urban and rural vicinities. This substantial digital infrastructure upgrade aims to position the country as a significant digital cornerstone within the region.

The ambitious fiber optic network is proposed to extend all the way to the Katanga Province, stationed near the Zambia border. It is projected to bring into operation at least 12 interconnections, aiding in enhanced connectivity with the country’s nine immediate neighbouring nations, as shared by Kin-Kiey Mulumba, the Minister of Posts, Telecoms and ICTs.

This significant project’s objective is primarily wealth generation, as shared by Minister Mulumba, although no specific figures pertaining to the prospective annual revenue contribution from the fibre optic infrastructure were disclosed.

However, inside sources within the government reportedly informed Biztechafrica that the fibre optic landing station and its network could potentially generate a substantial chunk of an estimated US$15 million per month.

The exact financial implications associated with the project currently remains confidential, reminiscent of the conventional financial management trends in a nation often marked by a scarcity of transparency and accountability.

The telecoms sector, long under-regulated, now appears to be pivoting towards progress and development. Technology analyst Jean-Albert Longange argues that the projected fibre optic network will also bolster digital broadcasting initiatives, promote e-agriculture ventures and greatly elevate the use of ICT in the educational sector.

Updated in 2025 to align with recent developments.