Renowned Chinese mobile phone giant, Huawei, synonymous with producing high-quality products, finds itself embroiled in a protracted legal battle. The dispute is with Unwired Planet, an American patent holder, over royalty payments associated with essential networking technology employed in Huawei’s devices.
This ongoing dispute places Huawei in a precarious position. If the legal outcome is not in their favor, they risk a ban on the sale of their smartphones in the UK market. The looming danger for this ban arose after a critical judgement was pronounced by the UK High Court. The judgement comes in a case involving Unwired Planet, a patent holding company known to have extensively acquired intellectual property from Ericsson, and another stellar market player, Openwave Systems.
Based on a report by the reliable industry source, Mobile World Live, EIP, the law firm representing Unwired Planet, declares the recent judgement’s implications. The judgement explicitly clarifies that Huawei may face an injunction against selling its mobile devices in the UK if they do not agree to a worldwide license for Unwired Planet’s patent portfolio.
Unwired Planet boasts a sizable global patents portfolio. Licenses in this industry tend to be global in scope, suggesting that Huawei’s license should also be global. The patents in contention are regarded as essential for mobile telephony standard. Unwired Planet has committed to license these on Fair, Reasonable, And Non-discriminatory (FRAND) terms.
However, Huawei has maintained a different standpoint. They had stated that they would only accept a license for patents found to be valid and infringed within the UK.
Huawei also countered Unwired Planet’s claims, indicating that the latter was breaching its commitment to fair and reasonable licensing. Huawei accused Unwired Planet of infringing competition law by seeking a worldwide license instead of settling for a UK-specific deal, according to reports by Mobile World Live.
If Huawei’s argument holds, it could mean that Unwired Planet would need to initiate legal proceedings in every other country where its patents apply. EIP explained that ‘This would have to be done by Unwired in order to obtain compensation from the vendor in each of these markets.’
The recent judgement ascertains that there has not been a breach of competition law. As a result, Unwired Planet is entitled to license on a global basis. Still, the high court’s jurisdiction is limited to the UK and cannot impose a worldwide license on Huawei. However, if Huawei does not enter into a worldwide agreement deemed fair and reasonable, the judge has the power to issue an injunction barring the further violation of Unwired Planet’s UK patents.
In a recent statement released after the judgement, Huawei reassured that its business operations in the UK and other markets will likely not be heavily influenced by the court’s decision. The company is also now thoroughly assessing potential next steps.
Final important note: All stakeholders should keep in mind that these ongoing legal battles are not just about Huawei and Unwired Planet, they serve as crucial reference points for a dynamic and evolving global tech industry.
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