Progressive Wireless Tech at the Cusp of Eliminating Telecom Masts – CNBCReport

With relentless evolution in the tech sector, the once-immovable fixtures of our urban landscapes, cell towers, could soon be relegated to the annals of history. Telecommunication gurus predict that innovative progressions in wireless technology may change the game entirely.

Steve Papa, a forward-thinking engineer and the founder of Parallel Wireless, shared an astonishing revelation with CNBC on Tuesday: “There’s no reason why your cellphone isn’t the cell tower of the future.”

Speaking at the prestigious Founders Forum Smart Nation Singapore conference, he articulated a fascinating vision of future cities. These would be devoid of towering, unsightly cell masts, substituted instead with mobile phones functioning as integral parts of the transmission network. This shift could potentially reduce dropped calls, mitigate interferences, and eradicate “black spots”—those pesky zones infamous for their inconsistent signals.

Proclaiming the eminent arrival of revolutionary technology, Papa observed, “We’re just on the cusp of chips coming out where a $300 chip can power an entire cell tower. The leap to a world where you can hang your cellphone on the wall when you’re finished, turning it into a mini cell tower that strengthens the local network, will be a small one.”

Making Major Strides in Telecom Tech

Global tech frontrunner Qualcomm has already commenced experimentation with cutting-edge technology. Their tech enables smartphones to communicate with other devices—a range that extends to a staggering 500 meters—completely bypassing the need for cell towers. Called LTE Direct, it operates within the licensed spectrum without excessively draining a phone’s battery life. Qualcomm anticipates that this disruptive technology will be commercially available as early as 2016.

In collaboration with Deutsche Telekom and Huawei, Qualcomm conducted a trial run of this unique device-to-device (D2D) software at the start of the year. Their white paper, published in February, proclaimed that LTE Direct could offer mobile operators substantial value for their licensed spectrum assets with minimal impact on resource consumption.

Yet another industry giant, Facebook, has expressed interest in exploiting this pioneering technology. Jay Parikh, the organization’s Vice President of Infrastructure Engineering, asserted last year that LTE Direct could enhance Facebook’s user experience by enabling seamless interactions with local businesses and friends.

Research unabashedly indicates LTE’s disruptive potential and broadly casts it as a game changer.

“D2D-enabled LTE devices have the potential to become competitive for fallback public safety networks that must function when cellular networks are not available or fail,” said the Wireless Networking & Communications Group (WNCG) in a paper published just last year. Essentially, direct communication between mobile devices could boost spectrum utilization, overall throughput, and energy efficiency.

The Importance of Spectrum in Tech Breakthroughs

Despite these promising revelations, Papa cautioned that additional spectrum is needed to burgeon this vision into reality.

In a hopeful sign for the future, the US Federal Communications Commission (FCC) passed a groundbreaking scheme last Friday. This legislation allows broadband providers to utilize and share spectrum formerly held exclusively by military establishments. FCC Chairman Tom Wheeler argued, “Since they don’t make spectrum anymore, and since spectrum is the pathway of the 21st century, we have to figure out how we’re going to live with a fixed amount.”

Papa believes this plan—dubbed as the Citizens Broadband Radio Service—will open a vast new expanse for entrepreneurs worldwide and fortify cellular networks. Moreover, he contended that the increased spectrum allotment means no single company will monopolize device-to-device technology.

In conclusion, Papa posited, “Who’s going to be in charge is more of a political question than a technology or industry structure question. The reality is that technology will make spectrum less scarce. When spectrum is less scarce, there’s less of a need for a natural monopoly.”

This gripping tale of a future without immense cell towers was meticulously compiled by Nyshka Chandran for CNBC.